Amplifying voices, individual experiences, and perspective from below
Sharing reflections on learning and teaching about Eastern Europe
Decentering the curriculum of Eastern Europe by diversifying primary sources
Creating a collaborative space for learning about history and culture
Bridging academic and public audiences
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Vocational Rehabilitation of World War I Veterans with Disabilities
Both documents presented below are excerpts from the public discourse on the reintegration of soldiers maimed on the battlefields of World War I, which was invariably linked to productive work and self-reliance. The scale of the war, the introduction of new weaponry, and advances in medicine resulted in an unprecedented number of veterans with disabilities, particularly amputees. As social problems deepened, economic crises unfolded, and labor shortages worsened, the countries involved in this global conflict were compelled to reconsider their approach to supporting wounded soldiers. This led to a shift away from a paternalistic, welfare-based model toward one focused on rehabilitation and social protection. Rehabilitation systems in various countries were designed not only...
The Rescue of Jewish Workers in Boryslav
The Boryslav oil and ozokerite industry, which emerged in the latter half of the 19th century, employed around 9,000 workers by century’s end. This workforce was diverse, both ethnically and professionally. Many workers were Ukrainians from nearby villages who took seasonal jobs in the oil mines. Polish workers, often from Western Galicia, usually arrived temporarily to fill more skilled roles. Jewish workers accounted for about a third of the workforce and were generally involved in surface tasks, particularly ozokerite purification. A notable segment of the Boryslav community comprised Jewish middlemen — cashiers responsible for hiring other workers, paying wages, supervising the mines, and providing infrastructure such as housing and shops. In the 1880s,...
“Perestroika” at Lviv Enterprises, an Interview from the “Industrial Biographies of the City” Collection
The materials presented here are excerpts from interviews with workers in Lviv’s radio-electronic, machine-building, processing, light, and food industries. These interviews are part of the Un/Archiving Post/Industry project, carried out in 2020–2021, which aimed to collect surviving materials related to the industrial heritage of the Lviv and Donetsk regions and to foster dialogue between generations, regions, and institutions. The recorded bibliographic conversations have been incorporated into the Urban Media Archive’s oral history collection, “Industrial Biographies of the City.” This collection preserves respondents’ memories and reflections on their childhoods and families, the city, education, work, and society, dating back to the 1950s. The selection of quotes listed below spans the period of Perestroika, the...
Transition from a Planned to a Market Economy at Lviv Enterprises: Interviews from the “Industrial Biographies of the City” Collection
The materials presented here are excerpts from interviews with workers in Lviv’s radio-electronic, machine-building, processing, light, and food industries. These interviews are part of the Un/Archiving Post/Industry project, carried out in 2020–2021, which aimed to collect surviving materials related to the industrial heritage of the Lviv and Donetsk regions and to foster dialogue between generations, regions, and institutions. The recorded bibliographic conversations have been incorporated into the Urban Media Archive’s oral history collection, “Industrial Biographies of the City.” This collection preserves respondents’ memories and reflections on their childhoods and families, the city, education, work, and society, dating back to the 1950s. The following selection of quotes covers the period of Perestroika, the 1990s,...
Work, Leisure, and “Idleness” in Lviv’s Underground Scene of the 1980s–90s: Based on Interviews from the ‘Lviv Creative Communities’ Collection
In the late Soviet era, Lviv’s intellectual and artistic circles developed a distinctive survival strategy within the party-state system — what could be called an “ethics of parallel existence”. During late socialism, labor was regarded not only as an economic necessity but also as a core ideological concept. The Soviet state considered labor both a moral duty for its citizens and the primary tool for shaping the “new man”. According to socialist ethics, labor was the ultimate form of human self-realization and a person’s contribution to the collective good. These principles were systematically reflected in Soviet sociology of labor, which argued that participation in a labor collective [trudovyi kolektyv — tr. note] was...
“Glasnost” at Lviv Enterprises: Interviews from the “Industrial Biographies of the City” Collection
The materials presented here are excerpts from interviews with workers in Lviv’s radio-electronic, machine-building, processing, light, and food industries. These interviews are part of the Un/Archiving Post/Industry project, carried out in 2020–2021, which aimed to collect surviving materials related to the industrial heritage of the Lviv and Donetsk regions and to foster dialogue between generations, regions, and institutions. The recorded bibliographic conversations have been incorporated into the Urban Media Archive’s oral history collection, “Industrial Biographies of the City.” This collection preserves respondents’ memories and reflections on their childhoods and families, the city, education, work, and society, dating back to the 1950s. The selection presented here covers memories and reflections on one of the...
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